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THE
HOME OF THE RENAISSANCE
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BMW has
been involved with church planting in Italy since the early
1960s in the cities of Trieste, Florence, and Venice. The
outreach efforts have been primarily to Italians, but a new
Filipino work has begun in Venice. In addition to church planting,
the team in Florence was involved with radio outreach for
evangelism and church growth.
The main
obstacle to ministry has been an incredible ignorance of the
Bible. Where some knowledge exists, the understanding has
been greatly distorted by false teaching based on bad interpretation
and diffused humanism. Superstition, idolatry and religious
hypocrisy have fostered atheistic materialism, hedonism, spiritual
indifference and an almost complete rejection of moral values.
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BMW
in Florence
The city of
Florence is the heart of the region of Tuscany and a cultural center
of historic Italy where once lived master painters such as Leonardo
da Vinci and Michaelangelo Buonarotti. It was also the home of Dante
Alegheri who is credited with the codification of the Italian language.
It was the works of these masters that gave voice to a humanistic
philosophy which still pervades the thinking and culture of this
beautiful land. For this reason the philosophies of communism have
found fertile ground in the minds of the Florentine people.
Dick
(and Laura) Paul came to the beautiful historic Florence in
April 1962 and began his ministry preparing radio programs in Italian
to be aired on Radio Montecarlo, aimed towards Italy. Local contacts
were made and a Bible study was begun in May of 1965 in a very tiny
living room of a very small apartment with 3-4 people present. As
time passed the small group grew and a small storefront was rented
and became their first meeting room. A few years later the adjacent
storefront was also rented and the dividing wall was removed. The
small group was completely self-sustaining economically. In 1980
Sam and Ruth Anne
Wegner joined the Paul's in Florence. And the congregation continued
to grow.
About this time
a small FM radio station was begun in Florence, broadcasting 24
hours a day, and was an important point of contact for the continuing
growth of the church. We are still gleaning fruit from this ministry.
In 1985 because
of personnel changes, the Wegner's moved to Trieste and worked there
for 10 years before returning to Florence in 1995. While the church
from its very beginning has been completely autonomous economically
it has not had the local leadership necessary for complete autonomy.
Their primary goal in returning to Florence was to help the church
move towards complete autonomy. Because of increasing bureaucratic
difficulties and also because of lack of necessary personnel to
maintain effective programming, it became necessary to close the
radio ministry. While remaining active in the church the Paul's
began to be less involved in the leadership to allow for the development
of nationals.
Despite
difficulties involving the need for discipline and changing personnel
in the church, progress towards autonomy is being made. In January
of 2005 a new elder and two new deacons were appointed. The church
now has two functioning Italian elders and three deacons. One of
the elders is an excellent teacher and expositor of the Word. The
second elder is less capable as a teacher but is giving a significant
contribution. Two other men, now deacons are also involved in the
teaching ministry and are continuing to develop in this capacity.
BMW missionaries are aggressively concentrating on training both
men and women for ministry. It is their hope that in another two
years the work will be completely autonomous and missionary presence
will no longer be required.
Although there has been a missionary presence in Florence for many
years, there is still much to be done. The church will still need
a ministry of encouragement, teaching and help in preparing still
other leaders for the future. Also, there are numerous outlying
towns where there is still no gospel witness. A major step would
be to partner with the existing church to establish witnesses in
other towns in the Tuscany region.
The
Lord has gifted the local Florence church group with artistic ability
in painting, ceramics, specialized kinds of painting on crystal
and glass, woodworking, and wrought iron. Consideration is being
made to create ways by which the gifts of five of its members can
be demonstrated to others, especially in America. Their hope is
to form a group who could give exhibitions as well as present their
crafts in churches and schools in order that young people there
can be challenged to develop artistic gifts for the Lord.
Province
of Venice
Frank
and Kathy King (in Italy since 1975) are developing the leadership
of a church that they planted in Mirano, in the northern part of
the Province of Venice. The church body does a substantial amount
of evangelistic outreach and is developing numerous contacts throughout
the province to foster the planting of sister churches around the
centrally-located work. Lewis Carl has just joined the team
working with Filipinos looking to start a church on the island of
Venice.
Italian
Hymnology and Choral Arrangement
John
and Judy Jueckstock serve the country of Italy by developing,
arranging, printing and distributing choral music and training materials
for evangelical churches throughout Italy and Sicily. Check out
their website at www.MusicaSerafini.org.
CULTURAL
OBSERVATIONS
Progress is
slow due to rejection of religious values characterized by a people
who know little about their own church and far less about the Bible
itself. The liberty to proclaim the Gospel is limited only by the
vision, faith and commitment of the laborer. The fall of communism
increased interest in the supernatural and displayed the emptiness
of religion. Rapid technical innovations have prepared many Italians
for a change of heart, an encounter with the Gospel.
High
value is placed on education with a degree or title. Job security,
importance of the outward appearance, and a "live and let live"
attitude characterize daily life. Politics are far more important
than religion. In post-war Italy the working man has identified
with Socialism and Communism while an unstable government has identified
with NATO and the Common Market. The average Italian is outwardly
content but inwardly reflects the same insecurity of his government.
Bureaucracy permeates all of life. Church and State are in a deadly
struggle for the mind and the money of every citizen. Since 1984
Catholicism is no longer the State religion, but its hold upon the
minds and hearts of the people is as strong as ever.
Language
- Every
region, as well as towns within regions, has its own dialect. Many
will understand Italian but speak only dialect. Some English is
spoken, especially in tourist areas. Ittakes approximately one year
of intense language study to become conversant with an additional
one to two years to be able to preach.
Religion
Roman
Catholic - 98.3 %
Protestant - 0.4%
Others - 1.3%
The
methods of ministry that have proven most effective are personal
contacts by missionaries and believers with families, friends, and
neighbors; youth camps, children's clubs, special programs and concerts,
Scripture verse calendar distribution, and community interest involvement
by our missionaries. For more information on these ministries, contact
the missionaries below or contact Paul
Seger, BMW's Area Director for Europe, via email.
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